Norway has had two queens since the union with Sweden was dissolved in 1905: Maud, during 1905–1938, and Sonja, starting in 1991. These are two women with different backgrounds in different epochs, yet with the same vocation. As wife to a reigning king in a modern monarchy, they enter into a symbolic role. The installations in Room 31 show how the two queens fill the role with content and personality, and how they communicate it through the clothing they wear. 

Thanks  

Thanks to Anne Kjellberg for professional advice

Mardi 8 

Director: Nicolas Lim

Sound Composer: Reno Isaac

Graphic Artist: Simon Taulelle

Post Production Director: Nicolas Lim

Post Production Assistant: Marlène Blondeau

Project Managers: Montse Cerdan and Clothilde Lepas

Producer: Youenn Le Guen

The National Museum 

Curators: Karun Nordgård and Anne Sommerin Simonnæs

Curator Learning: Helga Gravermoen

Editors: Amalie Nordberg Juel and Klaus Kottmann

Project Manager: Marianne Moe

Multimedia Editorial Board

Archive H.M. Queen Maud

Official coronation picture of H.M. King Haakon and H.M. Queen Maud, 1906 – Photo: The Royal House of Norway
H.M. Queen Maud’s coronation gown, 1906 – Photo: Annar Bjørgli / The National Museum
Portrait of H.M. Queen Maud, 1906 – Photo: Mittet & Co. AS / National Library of Norway
H.M. King Haakon and H.M. Queen Maud skiing, 1906 – Photo: Anders Beer Wilse / The Norwegian Museum of Cultural History
Blue ski dress trimmed with fur, unidentified designer and producer, 1920 – Photo: The National Museum
Brown ski coat, unidentified designer and producer, 1923 – Photo: Annar Bjørgli / The National Museum
H.M. King Haakon and H.M. Queen Maud at Holmenkollen ski centre, 1923
Photo: Anders Beer Wilse / Norsk Folkemuseum
Profile portrait of H.M. Queen Maud, 1906 – Photo: Carl Anderson / Mittet & Co. AS / National Library of Norway
Gala gown (light green with a short train), Laferrière, c. 1907–1909 – Photo: Annar Bjørgli / The National Museum
Back of a gala gown, unidentified designer and producer, c. 1907–1909 – Photo: Teigens Photoatelier / The National Museum
H.M. Queen Maud and H.R.H. Crown Prince Olav, 1906 – Photo: Unknown photographer / Mittet & Co. AS / National Library of Norway
H.M. Queen Maud and H.K.H. Crown Prince Olav reading a book at the palace, 1909
Photo: Carl Anderson / Mittet & Co. AS / Nasjonalbiblioteket
Portrait of H.M. Queen Maud in a striped dress, 1914 – Photo: Frank Arthur Swaine / National Library of Norway
H.M. Queen Maud in a horse-drawn carriage during Theodore Roosevelt’s visit to Christiania, 1910
Photo: ukjent fotograf / Nasjonalmuseet
H.M. Queen Maud in Lillehammer during the coronation journey, 1906 – Photo: Unknown photographer / National Library of Norway
Coat with fur and dress, unidentified designer and producer, 1935 – Photo: Teigens Photoatelier / The National Museum
Evening dress (purple), unidentified designer and producer, c. 1910–1913 – Photo: Teigens Photoatelier / The National Museum
Evening dress (red), unidentified designer and producer, c. 1910–1913 – Photo: Teigens Photoatelier / The National Museum
H.M. Queen Maud in a garden with an umbrella, 1924 – Photo: Anders Beer Wilse / The Norwegian Museum of Cultural History
H.M. King Haakon and H.M. Queen Maud in Trondheim, 1906 – Photo: Anders Beer Wilse / The Norwegian Museum of Cultural History
Ski dress (with blue buttons), Vernon, c. 1920–1925 – Photo: The National Museum
H.R.H. Prinsess Maud and H.R.H. Prince Carl with bicycles, c. 1900–1905 – Photo: National Library of Norway
H.M. King Haakon and H.M. Queen Maud outdoors in January 1906 – Photo: Anders Beer Wilse / The National Museum
Gala gown (turquois with gold), unidentified designer and producer, c. 1905–1910 – Photo: Annar Bjørgli / The National Museum
Gala gown (with rose), E.M. Clapham, c. 1920–1925 – Photo: Annar Bjørgli / The National Museum
Evening dress ‘Arlesienne’, Attributed to Jean Charles Worth, House of Worth, c. 1912–1915
Photo: Teigens Fotoatelier / Nasjonalmuseet
H.M. Queen Maud and H.R.H. Crown Prince Olav with horses at the royal estate at Bygdøy, 1910
Photo: Anders Beer Wilse / Norsk Folkemuseum
Riding habit and boots, producer: John Busvine & Co., c. 1920 – Photo: Teigens Photoatelier / The National Museum
H.M. Queen Maud with H.R.H. Crown Prince Olav in a garden, 1924
Photo: Anders Beer Wilse / Norsk Folkemuseum
Coat with fringe, unidentified designer and producer, c. 1920–1925 – Photo: The National Museum
The Royal Couple and the Crown Prince sitting on a bench in a garden, 1911
Photo: Anders Beer Wilse / Norsk Folkemuseum
H.M. King Haakon and H.M. Queen Maud, c. 1929-1950 (detail). Photo: Mittet & Co. AS / National Library of Norway
Gala gown, designer: Morin-Blossier, 1906 – Photo: The National Museum

 

Archive H.M. Queen Sonja 

H.M. King Harald and H.M. Queen Sonja’s consecration, 1991 – Photo: The Royal House of Norway
H.M. Queen Sonja’s consecration gown, designer: Erik Mortensen, producers: Anna Bratland and May Aubert, 1991
Photo: Annar Bjørgli/Nasjonalmuseet
The consecration of H.M. King Harald and H.M. Queen Sonja, Nidaros Cathedral, Trondheim, 1991 – Photo: Magnar Kirknes / VG / NTB
H.R.H. Crown Princess Sonja wearing a pesk/beaska (tunic made of reindeer fur) and lue (cap), Karasjok, 1969 – Photo: NTB
Photo: Jan Greve / NTB
The Crown Prince Couple Storskog, Kirkenes, 1969 – Photo: Jan Greve / VG / NTB
H.R.H. Crown Princess Sonja at Kirkerudbakken ski centre, Bærum, 1975 – Photo: NTB
Bridal waltz at the Crown Prince Couple’s wedding reception, designer: Sigrid Muri Vedeler, producer: Molstad & Co., 1968
Photo: NTB/Scanpix
H.R.H. Crown Princess Sonja in a white gala gown, producer: Molstad & Co., 1970 – Photo: EPU / NTB
Gala gown (red, with floral sleeves), producer: Molstad & Co., 1970 – Photo: Teigens Fotoatelier / The National Museum
Green Gala dress 1968, Molstad & Co. - Photo: Teigens Fotoatelier / The National Museum
H.R.H. Crown Princess Sonja and Princess Märtha Louise, 1972 – Photo: NTB
H.R.H. Crown Princess Sonja at Skaugum wearing a Marimekko dress, producer: Molstad & Co., 1969 – Photo: NTB
H.R.H. Crown Princess Sonja at Ridabu, Hamar, wearing a dress from Molstad & Co., 1971 – Photo: NTB
Gala gown and coat, embroidery: Lesage, producer: Molstad & Co., 1968 – Photo: Annar Bjørgli / The National Museum
H.R.H. Crown Princess Sonja on the way to H.M. King Olav’s 70th birthday celebration, producer: Molstad & Co., 1973 – Photo: NTB
H.R.H. Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson’s wedding, London, 1986 – Photo: Jan Greve / NTB
H.M. Queen Sonja in a turquoise ensemble, London, 2005 – Photo: Mark Cuthbert / UK Press via Getty Images
Gala gown with cape, producer: Balmain, 1981 – Photo: Teigens Fotoatelier / The National Museum
Gala gown (red), designer: Erik Mortensen, producer: Balmain, 1987 – Photo: Teigens Fotoatelier / The National Museum
Gala gown (blue), designer: Erik Mortensen, producer: Balmain, 1987 – Photo: Annar Bjørgli / The National Museum
H.R.H. Crown Prince Harald and Sonja Haraldsen, 1968 – Photo: Unknown photographer / NTB
The Crown Prince Couple at Rosendal, Vestland, 1969 – Photo: Unknown photographer / NTB
Gala gown (white with blue beads), producer: Balmain, 1974 – Photo: Teigens Fotoatelier / The National Museum
Evening dress (black), producer: Balmain, 1976 – Photo: Teigens Fotoatelier / The National Museum
Evening dress (purple), producer: Molstad & Co., 1970 – Photo: Teigens Fotoatelier
The King and Queen attend the Nobel Peace Prize award ceremony, designer: Stewart Parvin, 2010–Photo: Håkon Mosvold Larsen / NTB
Gown from the collection ‘Norsk Folklore’, designer: Kjell Torheim, producer: William’s, 1982
Photo: Annar Bjørgli/Nasjonalmuseet
The Crown Prince Couple at the Great Wall of China, 1985 – Photo: Erik Poppe / VG / NTB
H.M. King Harald, H.M. Queen Sonja and H.R.H. Princess Ingrid Alexandra, 2012 – Photo: Vegard Grøtt / NTB
H.M. Queen Sonja on a hike, Keiservarden, Bodø, 2016 – Photo: Lise Åserud / NTB
H.M. Queen Sonja attends royal wedding in Stockholm, designer: Erik Mortensen, producer: Anna Bratland, 2010
Photo: Lise Åserud / NTB
H.M. Queen Sonja at 70, in a pink gala gown, designer: Erik Mortensen, producer: Anna Bratland, 2007 – Photo: NTB